1. |
Pay
your bills on time. Proving that you can pay your
bills on time is the best thing you can do to improve your
score. And it’s never too late to start. Even if you’ve
had serious delinquencies in the past, these will count less
over time. |
2. |
Keep
credit cards balances low. High outstanding debt
can pull down your score. |
3. |
Check
your credit report for accuracy. There may be inaccurate
information on your credit report that can be easily cleared
up. Always contact the original creditor and all three credit
bureaus whenever you clear up an error, so that the inaccurate
information won’t reappear later. Requesting a copy
of your credit report won’t affect your score if you
order it directly from the credit reporting agency or an authorized
organization. |
4. |
Pay
off debt rather than moving it around. Consolidating
your credit card debt on one card or spreading it over
multiple cards will not improve your score in the long run.
The most effective way to improve your score is by
simply paying down the amount you owe. |
5. |
Have
credit cards—but manage them responsibly. In
general, having credit cards and installment loans which you
pay on time will raise your score. Someone who has no credit
cards tends to have a lower score than someone who has managed
credit cards responsibly. |
6. |
Don’t
open multiple accounts too quickly especially if you have
a short credit history. This can look risky because
you are taking on a lot of possible debt. New accounts will
also lower the average age of your existing accounts, something
that your FICO score also considers. |
7. |
Don’t
close an account to remove it from your record. A
closed account will still show up on your credit report, and
may be considered by the score. In fact, closing accounts
can sometimes hurt your score unless you also pay down your
debt at the same time. |
8. |
Shop
for a loan within a focused period of time. FICO
scores distinguish between a search for a single loan
and a search for many new credit lines, based in part on the
length of time over which recent requests for
credit occur. |
9. |
Don’t
open new credit card accounts you don’t need.
This approach could backfire and actually lower your score. |
10. |
Contact
your creditors or see a legitimate credit counselor if you’re
having financial difficulties. This won’t improve
your score immediately, but the sooner you begin managing
your credit well and making timely payments, the sooner your
score will get better. |